Emhlabeni lapho ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, ukwethulwa kwe-Carbon Monoxide Smoke Detector yakamuva kulindeleke ukuthi kuguqule izindlela zokuphepha ekhaya. Intuthuko enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe ivumele ukuthuthukiswa komtshina wentuthu wesimanje ongatholi nje intuthu kuphela kodwa futhi oqapha amazinga e-carbon monoxide ezindlini. Lokhu kusungula kuhlose ukuhlinzeka abanikazi bezindlu ngokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, ukunciphisa ubungozi obuhambisana nalezi zinto eziyingozi.
I-Carbon monoxide, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi umbulali othule, iyigesi engenaphunga futhi engabonakali ekhishwa ngesikhathi sokushiswa okungaphelele kwezibaso ezifana negesi, uwoyela, amalahle, nezinkuni. Inobuthi obukhulu futhi, uma ihogeliwe, ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo noma ngisho nokufa. Ukuhlanganiswa kwenzwa ye-carbon monoxide kumtshina wentuthu kuqinisekisa ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nezixwayiso ezisheshayo uma kwenzeka amazinga ayingozi aleli gesi elibulalayo.
Izitholi zentuthu zendabuko ngokuyinhloko zithembele kuzinzwa zokubona ukuze zithole izinhlayiya zentuthu emoyeni, zisebenza ngempumelelo njengesistimu yokuxwayisa ngomlilo ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Nokho, abakwazi ukubona i-carbon monoxide, okushiya imikhaya isengozini yezingozi ezingase zibe khona ezihlobene nale gesi ebulalayo. Ngokwethulwa komtshina omusha we-carbon monoxide, amakhaya manje afakwe isixazululo esibanzi sokuphepha esinikeza isivikelo kukho kokubili intuthu ne-carbon monoxide.
Le divayisi ehlakaniphile isebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinzwa ze-optical kanye ne-electrochemical ukuze ithole ngokunembile izinhlayiya zentuthu futhi ilinganise amazinga e-carbon monoxide ngokulandelanayo. Uma kutholwa intuthu noma amazinga aphakeme e-carbon monoxide, i-alamu iyacushwa, ixwayise abangaphakathi futhi ibavumele ukuthi baphume emagcekeni ngokushesha. Ukwengeza, amanye amamodeli afakwe uxhumano olungenantambo, oluwavumela ukuthi axwayise izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo noma athumele izaziso ngokuqondile kuma-smartphone abanikazi bezindlu ukuze bathathe isinyathelo ngokushesha.
Abacwaningi nabathuthukisi abalandela lobu buchwepheshe obudala bagcizelela ukubaluleka kokufakwa ngendlela efanele kanye nokugcinwa okuvamile kwalawa madivayisi. Kubalulekile ukubeka izinto ezibona intuthu ye-carbon monoxide ezindaweni lapho izingozi ziphakeme kakhulu, njengekhishi, igumbi lokuphumula, namagumbi okulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi bezindlu bayelulekwa ukuthi bahlole imitshina njalo futhi bashintshe amabhethri njengoba kudingeka ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi amadivaysi ahlala esesimweni esikahle sokusebenza.
Ukuhlanganiswa kokuqapha kwe-carbon monoxide kuzitholi zentuthu kubhekana nesidingo esicindezelayo sokuphepha kwasekhaya. NgokweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), ubuthi be-carbon monoxide buholela ezinkulungwaneni zokuvakashelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo kanye namakhulu okufa unyaka ngamunye e-United States kuphela. Ngalesi sixazululo esisha, imindeni manje ingaba nokuthula kwengqondo, yazi ukuthi ivikelekile ezinsongweni ezibangelwa intuthu ne-carbon monoxide.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yalobu buchwepheshe obusha amandla abo okuhambisana namakhodi nemithethonqubo yokwakha. Izindawo eziningi manje zidinga ukufakwa kwezitholi ze-carbon monoxide ezakhiweni zokuhlala, okwenza isitholi sentuthu ye-carbon monoxide sibe inketho ekahle yokuhlangabezana nalezi zidingo kuyilapho kuqinisekiswa ukuphepha okukhulu kubanikazi bezindlu nemindeni yabo.
Njengoba intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe iqhubeka nokuvela, kanjalo namathuluzi namadivayisi ahloselwe ukuvikela amakhaya ethu. Ukwethulwa komtshina wentuthu ye-carbon monoxide umele ukugxumela phambili okubalulekile ekuvikeleni izimpilo nasekuvimbeleni izingozi ezibangelwa intuthu nobuthi be-carbon monoxide. Ngalesi sinyathelo sokuphepha esithuthukisiwe, abanikazi bezindlu bangaqiniseka ukuthi amakhaya abo afakwe ubuchwepheshe bakamuva ukuze babagcine kanye nabathandekayo babo bephephile ekulimaleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-11-2023