Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukubaluleka kwe-alamu yomlilo kanye nezinhlelo zokutholwa kuye kwaqashelwa kabanzi, okuholela ekukhuleni okuphawulekayo emakethe yomhlaba wonke. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kwakamuva, i-alamu yomlilo kanye nemakethe yokutholwa kulindeleke ukuthi ifakazele ukwanda nokuqanjwa kabusha ngo-2023.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile eziqhuba ukukhula kwale makethe ukwanda kwenani lemithetho eqinile yokuphepha emlilweni ebekwe ohulumeni emhlabeni jikelele. Le mithethonqubo ikwenze kwaba isibopho ngezindawo zezentengiselwano nezindawo zokuhlala ukufaka i-alamu yomlilo ethembekile kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlonza. Lokhu kuye kwadala isidingo esikhulu sezixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zokuphepha komlilo emakethe.
Enye into ebalulekile enomthelela ekwandeni kwe-alamu yomlilo kanye nemakethe yokuthola ukuqwashisa okukhulayo mayelana nezinzuzo zokutholwa komlilo kusenesikhathi. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, i-alamu yomlilo kanye nezinhlelo zokuhlonza seziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Bayakwazi ukubona ngisho nezimpawu ezincane zomlilo noma intuthu, okuvumela ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo ezisheshayo ukuvimbela izinhlekelele ezinkulu. Lokhu kugqugquzele ukwamukelwa kwalezi zinhlelo emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimboni, ezentengiselwano, nezindawo zokuhlala.
Intuthuko yakamuva ku-alamu yomlilo kanye nemakethe yokuthola ikhombisa ukushintshela kumasistimu ahlakaniphile ahlomeke ngobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) namandla e-inthanethi yezinto (IoT). Lezi zinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela, ukufinyelela kude, nokuhlaziya okubikezelwayo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI ne-IoT kwenza amasistimu afunde futhi azivumelanise nendawo yawo, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwawo kanye nempumelelo ekutholeni nasekuvimbeleni imililo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imakethe ibona ukugxila okukhulayo ku-alamu yomlilo engenantambo kanye nezinhlelo zokutholwa. Lezi zinhlelo ziqeda isidingo sokufakwa kwezintambo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuzenza zingabizi kakhulu futhi zilungele kokubili ukwakhiwa okusha nokubuyisela kabusha izakhiwo ezindala. Ukusebenziseka kalula kokufakwa nokuguquguquka kwezinhlelo ezingenantambo kuzenze zaba yisinqumo esidumile phakathi kwabasebenzisi bokugcina.
Omunye umkhuba ophawulekayo emakethe ukuhlanganiswa kwe-alamu yomlilo kanye nezinhlelo zokutholwa nezinhlelo zokwakha ezizenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuvumela ukulawula okungenazihibe kanye nokuxhumana kwezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokuphepha nezokuphepha, njengama-alamu omlilo, amakhamera okuqapha, nezinhlelo zokulawula ukufinyelela. Ukuhlanganiswa kunikeza indawo eyodwa yokuqapha nokuphatha, okwenza kube lula ukulawula okuphelele kokuphepha kwesakhiwo.
Imakethe iphinde ibone ukuthuthuka kwe-alamu yomlilo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokubona, ngokwethulwa kwezinzwa eziningi. Lezi zitholi zihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, obufana nentuthu, ukushisa, kanye negesi, kudivayisi eyodwa. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuthuthukisa ukunemba kokutholwa komlilo, kunciphisa ama-alamu angamanga futhi kuthuthukise ukwethembeka okuphelele kwesistimu.
Mayelana nokukhula kwesifunda, isifunda sase-Asia Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi silawule i-alamu yomlilo kanye nemakethe yokutholwa ngo-2023. Lesi sifunda siye sabona ukukhuphuka kwamadolobha ngokushesha, okuholela ekwandeni kwemisebenzi yokwakha kanye nesidingo esiphezulu sezixazululo zokuphepha komlilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwemithetho eqinile yokuphepha emlilweni ngohulumeni bamazwe afana neChina, India, neJapan nakho kube nomthelela ekukhuleni kwemakethe esifundeni.
Sengiphetha, i-alamu yomlilo kanye nemakethe yokutholwa isethelwe ukufakaza ukukhula nokuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo ngo-2023. Ukugxila okwandayo emithethweni yokuphepha komlilo kanye nezinzuzo zokutholwa komlilo kusenesikhathi kuqhuba ukwamukelwa kwezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe. Amasistimu ahlakaniphile, ubuchwepheshe obungenawaya, ukuhlanganiswa ne-automation yokwakha, kanye nezitholi zezinzwa eziningi ezinye zezitayela ezibalulekile ezakha imakethe. Isifunda sase-Asia Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi sibe negalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni kwemakethe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-14-2023